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br Experimental br Acknowledgments This
2022-05-31
Experimental Acknowledgments This research was supported by the Korea Research Foundation (2013R1A1A2007509). The authors thank to Dr. Moon Ho Son (Dong-A Pharm. Co. Ltd) for hGPR119 agonist activity assay. We also thank to Pharmacal Research Institute and Central Laboratory of Kangwon Nationa
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Introduction Glycine Fig has two pivotal functions
2022-05-31
Introduction Glycine (Fig. 1; 1) has two pivotal functions as neurotransmitter in the central nervous system (CNS). Firstly, it can act as an inhibitory neurotransmitter at inhibitory glycinergic synapses where it binds to the strychnine-sensitive glycine-A binding site on glycine receptors (GlyR)
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Our data suggest that Slc a is important for
2022-05-31
Our data suggest that Slc38a5 is important for amino-acid-induced α cell proliferation and expansion of α cell mass following GCGR inhibition, but not for formation and maintenance of α cell mass. This is supported by the finding that Slc38a5−/− mice have normal α cell mass. This is interesting sinc
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Recently multiple receptor agonists have been developed to t
2022-05-31
Recently, multiple receptor agonists have been developed to treat type II diabetes (Finan et al., 2013, Finan et al., 2015). We have tested novel dual GLP-1/GIP receptor agonists that showed good neuroprotective effects that are superior to single GLP-1 analogues (Cao et al., 2016, Jalewa et al., 20
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br Conclusion br Acknowledgment This
2022-05-31
Conclusion Acknowledgment This study was supported by grants from the Excellence Initiative of the German federal and state governments, the Else Kröner-Fresenius Foundation and the German Society for Cardiology (DGK) to F.K. and grants from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (SFB TRR 219 M-0
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Further we examined the degradation of Cx Autophagy and
2022-05-31
Further, we examined the degradation of Cx43. Autophagy and the proteasome system have previously been implicated in Cx43 degradation (Falk et al., 2014). DEX inhibited communication between PHA-680632 australia by promoting the degradation of Cx43 through autophagy in osteocytes (Gao et al., 2016)
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A breakthrough in the understanding
2022-05-30
A breakthrough in the understanding of the unique properties of GPX4-downregulation-induced cell death was accomplished when Seiler et al. in 2008 demonstrated the role of 12/15-lipoxygenase (12/15-LOX), a polyunsaturated fatty Imiloxan hydrochloride metabolizing enzyme [92], in the execution of GP
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The urea derivatives a e were
2022-05-30
The urea derivatives 7a–e were obtained from 1-(3-phenoxybenzyl)-piperazine (6) by reaction of isocyanate, or triphosgene and subsequent reaction of produced carbamoyl chloride with the amine RH as shown in Scheme 2. The imidazole urea 7g was prepared by reaction of 6 with 1,1′-carbonyldiimidazole.
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In human cancers it has been identified
2022-05-30
In human cancers, it has been identified that FOXC2-AS1 functions as an oncogenic RNA. For instance, in osteosarcoma, FOXC2-AS1 regulates the expression of FOXC2 at the transcription and post-transcription levels to promote doxorubicin resistance by facilitating ABCB1 expression (C.L. Zhang et al.,
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Acknowledgments The authors would like to thank
2022-05-30
Acknowledgments The authors would like to thank members of the Department of Discovery Synthesis (DDS) and Biocon-Bristol Myers Squibb Research Center (BBRC) for scaling up key intermediates, analytical team for analytical experiments, lead profiling group for evaluating compounds in an in vitro AD
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most In addition JMJ proteins respond to biotic stress and a
2022-05-30
In addition, JMJ proteins respond to biotic stress and abiotic stress in plants. Rice genes OsJMJ704 and OsJMJ705, which have demethylase activities of H3K27me2/3 and H3K4me2/3, respectively, regulate defense-related genes and affect the defense ability of rice against bacterial pathogen Xoo (Li et
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rhein receptor To efficiently develop bioactive ligands even
2022-05-30
To efficiently develop bioactive ligands even if the structural information of the target protein is unknown, we have presented a three-dimensional structural diversity-oriented strategy based on structural properties of a chiral cyclopropane. Our strategy has allowed us to design and synthesize a s
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Importantly the regulation of the Hippo pathway by
2022-05-30
Importantly, the regulation of the Hippo pathway by metabolic networks, such as by glycolysis39, 40, hexosamine biosynthesis41, 42, and mevalonate synthesis43, 44, as well as by nutrient-sensing pathways including AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) 40, 45, 46 and mTOR 47, 48, 49, 50, was recently d
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nos inhibitor For the SAR study human haspin kinase inhibito
2022-05-30
For the SAR study, human haspin kinase inhibitory activity of the various compounds was evaluated using the same assay utilized for the HTS, except in the presence of varying test compound concentrations. DYRK2 kinase inhibitory activity was measured by P-incorporation into Woodtide peptide substra
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Amelogenesis is a complicated process as described above and
2022-05-30
Amelogenesis is a complicated process, as described above, and for the last several decades, various animal and human studies have used molecular genetics to identify a number of signaling molecules and gene networks that act at specific stages of the ameloblast life cycle and regulate its patternin
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